Breast-conserving surgery, also known as breast-conserving therapy or lumpectomy, is a surgical procedure performed to remove a cancerous tumor from the breast while preserving as much of the breast tissue as possible. It is typically used for early-stage breast cancer cases where the tumor is small and localized.

During the surgery, the surgeon removes the tumor along with a small margin of healthy tissue surrounding it. The goal is to achieve clear margins, ensuring that no cancer cells are left behind. After the tumor is removed, the breast tissue is reshaped to maintain the natural appearance of the breast.

Breast-conserving surgery is often followed by radiation therapy to destroy any remaining cancer cells in the breast. This combination of surgery and radiation has been shown to be as effective as mastectomy (complete removal of the breast) in terms of long-term survival rates for early-stage breast cancer patients

There are several risk factors associated with breast-conserving surgery, also known as lumpectomy or partial mastectomy. These risk factors include:

1. Tumor size: Larger tumors may not be suitable for breast-conserving surgery as removing them completely while maintaining an acceptable cosmetic outcome may be challenging.

2. Multicentric or multifocal tumors: If there are multiple tumors in different areas of the breast, it may not be possible to remove all of them with breast-conserving surgery.

3. Inability to achieve clear margins: Clear margins refer to the absence of cancer cells at the edges of the removed tissue. If clear margins cannot be achieved, there is a higher risk of cancer recurrence, and additional surgery or radiation therapy may be required.

4. Prior radiation therapy: If a person has previously received radiation therapy to the breast, it may increase the risk of complications and affect

Breast-conserving surgery, also known as lumpectomy or partial mastectomy, is a surgical procedure to remove the cancerous tumor from the breast while preserving the breast tissue. After the surgery, there are several treatment options that may be recommended to ensure the best possible outcome. These treatments may include:

1. Radiation therapy: Following breast-conserving surgery, radiation therapy is often recommended to destroy any remaining cancer cells in the breast. It helps reduce the risk of cancer recurrence and is typically administered daily for several weeks.

2. Chemotherapy: Depending on the characteristics of the tumor and the individual's overall health, chemotherapy may be recommended after breast-conserving surgery. Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells throughout the body and is often given in cycles over a few months.

3. Hormone therapy: If the breast cancer is hormone receptor-positive, hormone therapy may be prescribed.

Breast-conserving surgery, also known as lumpectomy or partial mastectomy, is a surgical procedure to remove a cancerous tumor from the breast while preserving the breast tissue. It is typically followed by radiation therapy to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence.

Breast-conserving surgery is not a disease or condition that can be cured or treated with medications. It is a surgical treatment option for breast cancer. The goal of this surgery is to remove the tumor while preserving the breast, and it is often followed by other treatments such as radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or hormone therapy to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence.

The choice of treatment for breast cancer, including whether to undergo breast-conserving surgery or other surgical options like mastectomy, depends on various factors such as the stage of cancer, tumor size, location, and individual patient preferences. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional

Breast-conserving surgery, also known as lumpectomy or partial mastectomy, is a surgical procedure used to remove cancerous or abnormal tissue from the breast while preserving as much of the breast as possible. The main cause for breast-conserving surgery is the presence of breast cancer. However, there are several factors that determine whether a patient is a suitable candidate for this type of surgery:

1. Early-stage breast cancer: Breast-conserving surgery is typically recommended for patients with early-stage breast cancer, where the tumor is small and localized within the breast.

2. Tumor size: The size of the tumor plays a crucial role in determining the feasibility of breast-conserving surgery. Generally, tumors smaller than 5 centimeters in diameter are considered suitable for this procedure.

3. Tumor location: The location of the tumor within the breast is also important. If the tumor is

Breast-conserving surgery, also known as lumpectomy or partial mastectomy, is a surgical procedure to remove a cancerous lump or tumor from the breast while preserving as much of the breast tissue as possible. The symptoms experienced after breast-conserving surgery can vary from person to person, but some common symptoms may include:

1. Pain and discomfort: It is normal to experience pain, tenderness, and discomfort in the breast area after surgery. This can be managed with pain medications prescribed by the doctor.

2. Swelling and bruising: Swelling and bruising around the surgical site are common after breast-conserving surgery. This usually resolves within a few weeks.

3. Limited arm and shoulder movement: Some individuals may experience limited range of motion in the arm and shoulder on the side of the surgery. Physical therapy exercises can help regain strength and mobility.

4. N